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How to Find (and Purchase) a Quality Used Drum Kit

August 9, 2023

How to Find (and Purchase) a Quality Used Drum Kit

Looking around at used drum kits? Buy with confidence with the following tips from Lancaster, OH drum teacher John S...

Whether you’re a budding musician who’s just starting out or an experienced drummer looking for a new kit, there are plenty of reasons why a used drum kit is the way to go. Not only can you save money, but you can also find some truly unique pieces that will add character to your music. 

However, finding the right kit requires a bit of research and know-how. Let’s take a look at what to consider when purchasing a used drum kit. 

Is Buying a Used Drum Set Worth It?

Buying a used drum set can be a great way to get into percussion instruments without breaking the bank:

  • Used models often still have plenty of life left in them, plus you may be able to find great quality for an amazing price. 
  • Not only that, but if you’re trying out drums for the first time or an experienced musician on a budget, it’s possible to score some killer deals when shopping secondhand. 
  • That being said, one downside of buying used is that you won’t always know what kind of condition the set is in or how reliable it will be. Make sure to do your research before committing to any purchase!

If you’re on the hunt for cheap used drum kits, be sure to ask your drumming instructor for advice. And if you haven’t signed up for drum lessons yet, it’s a good idea to do so. Not only will your instructor be able to acquaint you with the best used drum kits you can buy, but you’ll learn fun skills like the ones you see in the video below:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I1GHGg7KB6E 

Want to Buy a Used Drum Kit? Here Are Some Tips

When you’ve decided that it’s time to buy a drum set, the most important considerations in my opinion are why the kit is being purchased, the kit configuration, and the condition of the drums. You’ll also want to think about the pros and cons of buying used vs. new gear. I’ll now explain these points in more detail. Please note that although this article’s focus is on used gear specifically, much of this advice can be applied to purchasing a new kit as well, if you decide to go that route.

Think About Why You’re Purchasing the Drum Kit

This is important because it will help you determine how much to spend, the kit size, and level of quality. For example, purchasing a general purpose starter kit for a young drummer can be different from buying a kit for a specific professional application. I would recommend four or five drums, a hi-hat, ride cymbal, and crash cymbal for a first drum set for a young or new student.

Consider the Kit Configuration

As far as drum dimensions, here is where I’d start: 14″ diameter snare drum between 5″ to 6.5″ deep; 20″ or 22″ diameter bass drum between 14″ to 16″ deep; 10″, 12″ & 14″ diameter tom toms which would be about 8″, 9″, and 11″ to 14″ deep, respectively. I’d recommend at least two toms and three at the most. If purchasing only two toms I’d recommend 12″ and 14″ diameter drums, which would be about 8″ deep on the small tom and 11″ to 14″ deep for the floor tom.

For cymbals, I’d recommend 13″ or 14″ diameter hi-hats (medium weight top cymbal and heavy weight bottom cymbal), 20″ diameter ride cymbal (medium or medium-heavy weight), and a 17″ or 18″ diameter crash (thin or medium-thin weight). I think these sizes and weights are the best for general purpose playing.

Another consideration when buying cymbals is the profile, or arch, of the cymbal. Look at the cymbal from the side and see how curved or flat it is. I generally prefer warmer lower pitched cymbals so I look for flatter profiles. Higher profiles (more arch) will produce higher pitches. The weight of a cymbal affects the pitch too. Thinner cymbals have lower pitches.

Look at the Drum Condition

As you search for used drum kits for sale, make sure that everything is in good condition. I always take all of the drum heads off and inspect the drum shells to make sure they are not warped and to verify that the bearing edges (the area where the drumhead makes contact with the shell) are in good condition (smooth and even rather than dented or nicked, for example). Another thing to look for on the bearing edges of wood shells is ply separation. Minor ply separation is probably not going to be a serious problem and can most likely be fixed with wood glue and clamps.

I also make sure that nothing has been exposed to smoke, excessive sunlight (signs of fading on the finish, for example) or moisture. Check to ensure that the drums are free of excessive rust or corrosion (minor issues can usually be taken care of with some appropriate cleaners, such as chrome polish, and lubricants) and make sure tension rods (screws that hold drum heads and hoops in place) and drum hoops (fits around the drum head and attaches to the drums with the tension rods) aren’t bent or warped. I like to lay the hoops on a thick glass surface and make sure the hoops don’t wobble back and forth very much. If they do, it can be impossible to properly tune a kit with bad hoops.

Check cymbals to make sure they aren’t cracked. Interestingly, sometimes cracked cymbals can have really desirable and complex sound qualities that you might want on certain occasions. Generally, however, you should avoid cracked cymbals. Additionally, I always play all of the cymbals together (hi-hat, ride, crash, etc.) to make sure they all sound good with each other (pleasing and complementary pitches and tones that work well as a collection of sounds).

Personally, I don’t mind if used cymbals are a little dark and dirty, as long as it’s from normal use and age. If the grime is bothersome you can clean the cymbals by checking for cleaning products made by that specific cymbal company (use only Zildjian products for Zildjian cymbals, for example). Make sure to read all of the directions on the cleaning bottle. Finally, make sure your purchase is returnable in case you discover a problem after you’ve had a chance to thoroughly inspect, test, and play everything at home.

Are Cheap Drum Kits Worth It?

Finally, consider the pros and cons of buying new versus used drum kits.

Used Gear -Pros

  • Great quality at cheaper price.
  • Could buy vintage, collectible, or otherwise out-of-production gear. Note: for collectible gear make sure your purchase contains everything that was originally sold together (no missing pieces or later additions, for example, otherwise the collectible value won’t be as high).
  • Used Gear – Cons

    • Manufacturing standards may not be quite as good as today’s new gear.
    • Some repairs may be desired/necessary (possible ply separation on wood shells, corrosion to clean, damaged or missing parts, etc.).
    • Replacement parts may be hard to find if out-of-production.

    New Gear – Pros

    • Today’s manufacturing standards are probably better due to technological advancements and computers (which may mean being able to buy lower-end gear today that sounds as good as middle of the road or even high-end gear in the past).
    • More cymbal sound options (sizes, weights, and lathing, for example), drum sound (more shell composition and bearing-edge options, for example), and finishing options now than in the past.

    New Gear – Cons

    • May be price prohibitive to buy brand new high-end gear.

    How Much Should I Pay for a Used Drum Set?

    Shopping for a used drum set can be an important and exciting step for any aspiring drummer. However, it is also important to understand that the pricing of a used drum set depends on several factors. Primarily, the age and condition of the drums will determine their value. 

    Plus, the difficulty to find the particular product, brand or type may add to the cost of a used drum set. It is important to research online and in stores what people are asking for similar drums with comparable conditions. 

    Ultimately, a great deal on a used drum set should provide you with everything you need at a reasonable price – one that both suits your needs as well as fits within your budget!

    When buying used drum kits and cymbals, you might have to make a series of separate purchases. Even with used drum kits, be aware that cymbals, hardware, bags, or cases, for example, may not all be included in one purchase price. If you are also looking for a drum instructor I’d be happy to be of assistance.

    Overall, finding (and purchasing) a quality used drum set doesn’t have to be daunting if done correctly! With proper research, careful inspection, and knowledge of one’s budget constraints in mind – anyone can find their perfect set with relative ease. 

    So start searching today – who knows? Maybe the perfect used drum set is waiting for you!

    Have fun shopping!

    JohnS

    John S. teaches drums and music recording in Lancaster, OH. He has been playing the drums for more than 30 years and has been teaching students since 2010. Learn more about John here!

     

     

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    Suzy S.